Imonitha yesigulane enoxinzelelo lwegazi oluyingozi (IBP) iparamitha sisixhobo sonyango esibalulekileyo esisetyenziswa kukhathalelo lwempilo ukujonga iimpawu ezibalulekileyo zezigulane ngokuchanekileyo nangexesha lokwenyani. Inika abaqeqeshi bezempilo ngolwazi oluyimfuneko malunga noxinzelelo lwegazi lwesigulane, ngakumbi kwiiyunithi zokhathalelo olubalulekileyo, amagumbi okusebenza, kunye namasebe kaxakeka.
I-parameter ye-IBP ilinganisa uxinzelelo lwe-arterial ngokuthe ngqo ngokufaka i-catheter encinci, eguquguqukayo kwi-artery. Le ndlela ephazamisayo ivumela ukujongwa okuqhubekayo kunye ngokuchanekileyo koxinzelelo lwegazi lwesigulane, kuquka i-systolic, i-diastolic, kunye ne-arterial pressure. Ngokubonisa olu lwazi kwi-monitor yesigulane, abasebenzi bezonyango banokutolika ngokulula kwaye bahlole isimo se-cardiovascular status.
Le teknoloji iphezulu idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zeklinikhi. Ngexesha lotyando, ngakumbi olo lubandakanya i-anesthesia, ukujonga ngokuqhubekayo uxinzelelo lwegazi lwesigulane nge-IBP kwenza ukuba ii-anesthesiologists zenze uhlengahlengiso kwangethuba kwiidosi zamayeza okanye izicwangciso zokungenisa umoya. Ukongezelela, kwiiyunithi zokunyamekela okubalulekileyo, ukubeka iliso kwe-IBP kunceda ukuchonga nokulawula ukuguquguquka kwengcinezelo yegazi, ukuqinisekisa ukungenelela ngokukhawuleza kwimeko yeengxaki ze-hypertension okanye i-hypotension.
Ngaphezu koko, i-parameter ye-IBP ixhasa iingcali zonyango ekuxilongeni nasekubekeni iliso kwizigulane ezinezifo zentliziyo, ezifana noxinzelelo lwegazi okanye ukungoneli kwentliziyo. Ukubeka iliso okuqhubekayo koxinzelelo lwe-arterial kwenza ababoneleli bezempilo ukuba baphucule izicwangciso zonyango kunye nokulungelelanisa amayeza ngokufanelekileyo. Ukongezelela, ukubeka iliso kwe-IBP kubalulekile ekuhloleni ukuphumelela kwamanyathelo athile onyango, kubandakanywa amayeza e-vasoactive okanye ukuvuselelwa kwamanzi ngexesha lokulawula ukothuka.
Ukuqukumbela, umntu ojonga izigulane ezine-parameter ye-IBP sisixhobo esibalulekileyo sonyango esisetyenziselwa ukubeka esweni uxinzelelo lwegazi lwezigulane ngokuchanekileyo nangokuqhubekayo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokhathalelo lwempilo. Ikhono layo lokubonelela ngokukhawuleza kunye nokufundwa okuchanekileyo kuvumela abaqeqeshi bezempilo ukuba bangenelele ngokukhawuleza kwaye benze izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga nokunyamekela kwesigulane. Ingaba kwigumbi lokusebenza, iyunithi yokunyamekela, okanye ukubeka iliso ixesha elide, i-parameter ye-IBP inegalelo elikhulu ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko lwesigulane kunye nokuphucula iziphumo zonyango.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-28-2023
