Nkhani Zachipatala Padziko Lonse
Bungwe la World Health Organization ndi US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention anachenjeza pa 23 kuti chifukwa cha vuto la mliri watsopano wa korona, ana pafupifupi 40 miliyoni padziko lonse adaphonya katemera wa chikuku chaka chatha. Chaka chatha, ana 25 miliyoni anaphonya mlingo wawo woyamba wa katemera wa chikuku ndipo ana 14.7 miliyoni anaphonya mlingo wawo wachiwiri, WHO ndi US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention adatero mu lipoti limodzi. Mliri watsopano wa korona wadzetsa kutsika kosalekeza kwa katemera wa chikuku, kufooketsa kuwunika kwa mliri wa chikuku komanso kuyankha pang'onopang'ono. Mliri wa chikuku pakali pano ukuchitika m’maiko oposa 20 padziko lonse lapansi. Izi zikutanthawuza kuti "chikuku chikuwopsyeza madera onse padziko lapansi".
Malinga ndi malipoti, padziko lonse lapansi padziko lonse lapansi panali anthu pafupifupi 9 miliyoni, ndipo anthu 128,000 adamwalira ndi matenda a chikuku. Asayansi akuyerekeza kuti osachepera 95 peresenti ya katemera wa chikuku amafunikira kuti apewe kufala, malinga ndi Associated Press. Malinga ndi lipoti, padziko lonse ana katemera chikuku mlingo wa mlingo woyamba panopa 81%, otsika kwambiri kuyambira 2008; 71% ya ana padziko lonse amaliza mlingo wachiwiri wa katemera. Chikuku ndi matenda opatsirana kwambiri omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kachilombo ka chikuku. Ambiri mwa omwe ali ndi kachilomboka ndi ana. Zizindikiro zachipatala monga kutentha thupi, matenda a m'mwamba, ndi conjunctivitis ndizofala. Pazovuta kwambiri, zimatha kupha. Oposa 95% ya imfa za chikuku zimachitika m'mayiko osauka, makamaka mu Africa ndi Asia. Pakali pano palibe mankhwala enieni a chikuku, ndipo njira yabwino kwambiri yopewera chikuku ndi kulandira katemera.
A Patrick O’Connor, yemwe ndi mkulu woyang’anira ntchito za chikuku ku bungwe la WHO, anati poyerekeza ndi zaka za m’mbuyomo, chiwerengero cha odwala chikuku chaka chino sichinachuluke kwambiri. zotsatira za zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Komabe, zinthu zikhoza kusintha mofulumira.
"Tili pamphambano." O'Connor adati chaka chamawa kapena ziwiri zidzakhala zovuta kwambiri ndipo ndikofunikira kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu. Iye akhudzidwa makamaka ndi momwe matenda amafalira chikuku m’madera ena a kum’mwera kwa chipululu cha Sahara ku Africa. Malinga ndi lipoti lofalitsidwa ndi bungwe la United Nations mu July chaka chino, chifukwa cha zotsatira za mliri watsopano wa korona, ana pafupifupi 25 miliyoni padziko lonse anaphonya katemera woyamba monga katemera wa DTP chaka chatha, apamwamba kwambiri pafupifupi zaka 30.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-07-2022
